Fix | Bhigwan Birds Upd

Bhigwan, often called the "Bharatpur of Maharashtra," is currently in its prime birdwatching season (typically November to March). The backwaters of the Ujjani Dam are a major hub for migratory species, most notably the Greater Flamingo. Birdwatching Update

Flamingo Sightings: Greater Flamingos are the star attraction, migrating from Gujarat and beyond to feed in the shallow backwaters.

Grassland Species: In addition to water birds, the nearby grasslands host rare species like the Indian Courser, Tawny Lark, and Steppe Eagle.

Diverse Population: Recent tours have documented over 60 different species, including Painted Francolins, Rock Bush Quails, and Eurasian Sparrowhawks. Essential Visitor Information

Best Time to Visit: Arrive for the early morning shift (around sunrise) or the late afternoon shift for the best lighting and bird activity.

How to Experience: Most birdwatching is done via local boat rides operated by fishermen from villages like Kumbhargaon and Diksal.

Beyond Birds: The area is also home to mammals such as the Indian Grey Wolf, Chinkara, and Bengal Fox . Local Cuisine: Bhigwan is famous for its authentic Maharashtrian Machhi Thali (fish thali). Top Locations

Kumbhargaon: Often preferred for its dedicated birdwatching infrastructure and boat access. Diksal: Another major entry point for boat safaris.

Grasslands of Bhigwan: Best for raptors and terrestrial birds. Expand map

The Bhigwan bird sanctuary (Ujjani Dam backwaters) recently underwent its annual waterbird census on February 1, 2026, which recorded a total of 6,604 birds from 137 species.

Below is a summary "paper" format based on the most recent 2025–2026 data.

Biodiversity Status Report: Bhigwan Bird Sanctuary (2025–2026) 1. Census Summary (February 2026)

The latest census, conducted by the Wildlife Research and Conservation Society (WRCS) and the Solapur forest division, highlighted a notable dip in bird counts compared to previous years. Total Count: 6,604 birds.

Species Diversity: 137 total species recorded, including 61 waterbird species.

Key Finding: Higher-than-normal water levels from the heavy 2025 monsoon caused birds to scatter across wider areas, reducing the density at traditional hotspots. 2. Avifaunal Highlights

Bhigwan remains a critical wintering ground for over 230 migratory species. Major Migrants: Greater Flamingos , Bar-headed Geese , Painted Storks , and Demoiselle Cranes . Predators: The area hosts the Peregrine Falcon (the world's fastest bird), Osprey , and Western Marsh Harriers .

Feeding Guilds: A 2026 study in the region categorized the avian population as 36% carnivores, 25% omnivores, and 9% insectivores. 3. Environmental Impact & Threats bhigwan birds upd

Water Level Fluctuations: While low water levels in 2024 hit nesting grounds, the excess water in 2026 made foraging difficult for waders who require shallow mudflats.

Human Interference: Increasing tourism, sand excavation, and unchecked cultivation continue to stress breeding grounds, particularly for the River Tern.

Pollution: Experts have expressed concerns that water quality and food chain disruptions may be affecting migration patterns. 4. Scientific Research Links

For detailed academic data, refer to these recent publications:

, often called the "Bharatpur of Maharashtra," is a premier birding destination located about 100 km from Pune on the backwaters of the Ujani Dam. It is a critical wintering ground for over 250 migratory species, most notably the iconic Greater Flamingo . 🐦 Key Bird Species to Watch

The sanctuary's diverse landscape—comprising backwaters, swamps, and dry grasslands—hosts a variety of avian life:

Winter Birding at Bhigwan | A Raptor Paradise of Maharashtra

Discovering Bhigwan: A Comprehensive Update on Maharashtra’s Premier Birding Destination

Bhigwan is a small fishing town on the border of Pune and Solapur districts, famously known as the "Bharatpur of Maharashtra" due to its massive influx of migratory birds each winter. Centered around the sprawling backwaters of the Ujjani Dam on the Bhima River, this wetland ecosystem transforms into a vibrant hub for bird enthusiasts and wildlife photographers between December and March. The Main Attraction: Greater Flamingos

The star of the show at Bhigwan is undoubtedly the Greater Flamingo. Every winter, thousands of these pink-hued birds migrate from the Rann of Kutch to the shallow backwaters here.

Why they visit: The nutrient-rich, shallow waters provide an abundant supply of algae and small crustaceans, which are essential for the flamingos' diet.

Best viewing: Early morning boat rides offer the most spectacular views as the rising sun reflects off the water and the birds' plumage. Bird Diversity: Beyond the Flamingos

While flamingos are the headliners, the sanctuary hosts over 230 species of resident and migratory birds. The area is divided into two primary zones: Kumbhargaon (the backwaters) and Diksal. Water Birds (Wetlands)

The Ujjani backwaters are home to a diverse array of waterfowl and waders:

Eurasian Spoonbill & Painted Stork: Frequently seen foraging in the shallows.

Bar-headed Goose: High-altitude migrators that settle here for the winter. Bhigwan , often called the "Bharatpur of Maharashtra,"

Raptors: Keep an eye out for the Osprey, Peregrine Falcon, and Greater Spotted Eagle.

Others: Northern Shoveler, Ruddy Shelduck, and various species of Herons and Egrets. Grassland Species

For those willing to explore the nearby dry patches and scrublands, Bhigwan offers sightings of specialized terrestrial birds: Indian Courser and Yellow-wattled Lapwing.

The elusive Indian Eagle-Owl, often found nesting in rocky outcrops. Planning Your Visit (2025-2026 Update) Best Time Late December to early March for peak flamingo numbers. Location ~100 km from Pune via the Pune-Solapur Highway (NH 65). Activities

Boat safaris (approx. 1.5–2 hours), photography, and grassland trails. Stay

Local homestays in Kumbhargaon offer an authentic experience with expert bird guides. Expert Tips for Photographers

Golden Hour: Arrive at the boat jetty by 6:30 AM. The soft morning light is perfect for capturing the delicate pink of the flamingos without harsh glares.

Lenses: A lens with a focal length of at least 400mm is recommended, as boats must maintain a respectful distance to avoid disturbing the flocks.

Local Knowledge: Hire a local guide from the village. Their ability to spot camouflaged raptors or rare waders is invaluable. Conservation Status

The ecosystem of Bhigwan is fragile. Visitors are encouraged to follow "Leave No Trace" principles—avoiding plastic waste and maintaining silence during boat rides to ensure the birds return year after year. The Guide: The Backwater of Bhigwan - Roundglass Sustain

Bhigwan Bird Sanctuary is currently in the late phase of its 2026 peak season

, which typically runs from November to March. While the iconic Greater Flamingos usually arrive in large numbers by late winter, updates from February 2026 indicated a delayed arrival

this year due to high water levels and ecosystem shifts. By April, water levels typically recede, making it a critical time to check local reports for the most recent sightings before the heat of summer. Essential Bird Watching Guide (April 2026 Update)

Bhigwan is located approximately 120–135 km from Pune on the Solapur highway. Tripadvisor

, often called the "Bharatpur of Maharashtra," is currently in the final weeks of its prime 2026 migratory season

. Located about 100 km from Pune along the backwaters of the Ujani Dam, it remains a critical hub for birdwatchers and photographers. Current Sightings & Status (April 2026) Greater Flamingo : One of the most iconic

The flamingo season is still active but nearing its conclusion, with sightings expected to continue through late April or early May as temperatures rise.

Bhigwan: A Haven for Birdwatchers and Nature Lovers

Located in the Pune district of Maharashtra, Bhigwan is a small village that has gained popularity among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The village is situated near the Bhigwan Dam, which is a significant spot for migratory birds. In this blog post, we'll provide you with the latest updates on the birds you can spot in Bhigwan, the best time to visit, and essential tips for a memorable birdwatching experience.

Birds of Bhigwan

Bhigwan is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 200 species of birds documented in the region. The village is a crucial stopover for migratory birds, and you can spot a wide range of species, including:

Greater Flamingo: One of the most iconic birds in Bhigwan, the Greater Flamingo is a common sight during the winter months.
Pink Flamingo: Another flamingo species, the Pink Flamingo, can be spotted in large numbers during the winter season.
Siberian Crane: A rare and endangered species, the Siberian Crane has been spotted in Bhigwan during the winter months.
Common Teal: A migratory duck species, the Common Teal can be seen in large numbers during the winter season.
Ruddy Shelduck: A colorful duck species, the Ruddy Shelduck is a common sight in Bhigwan.

Best Time to Visit Bhigwan

The best time to visit Bhigwan for birdwatching is during the winter months (October to March). During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the migratory birds are present in large numbers. The peak birdwatching season is from December to February, when the maximum number of species can be spotted.

Tips for Birdwatching in Bhigwan

Carry Binoculars: A good pair of binoculars is essential for birdwatching, as it allows you to spot birds from a distance.
Dress in Camouflage: Wearing camouflage clothing can help you blend in with the surroundings and get closer to the birds.
Bring a Field Guide: A field guide can help you identify the birds you spot and learn more about their habits and habitats.
Respect the Environment: Bhigwan is a sensitive ecosystem, and it's essential to respect the environment and not disturb the birds or their habitats.

How to Reach Bhigwan

Bhigwan is located about 60 km from Pune city and can be reached by road or train. The nearest railway station is at Baramati, which is about 20 km from Bhigwan. You can also take a bus or hire a taxi from Pune to reach Bhigwan.

Conclusion

Bhigwan is a must-visit destination for birdwatchers and nature lovers. With its rich avifauna and scenic surroundings, Bhigwan offers a unique and unforgettable experience. By following the tips and guidelines provided in this blog post, you can make the most of your visit to Bhigwan and enjoy the beauty of nature.

🔹 Waterfowl & Flamingos

Greater Flamingo – 800–1200 birds present (peak season had 3000+)
Lesser Flamingo – 200–400, often mixed
Northern Shoveler – common
Gadwall, Eurasian Wigeon – moderate
Garganey – still present in small numbers
Common Pochard, Tufted Duck – declining (late winter)

Q4: Where can I stay for 2 days to get multiple upd?

A: Options are basic:

The Green Gate Resort (close to the highway, decent food)
MTDC Bhigwan (government-run, very basic but safe)
Homestay with Raju Kite (+91 98503 34456) – he provides morning bird updates at 5:30 AM.

🔹 Other Notable Species

Indian Skimmer – rare, but reported occasionally
Painted Stork, Woolly-necked Stork
Glossy Ibis, Eurasian Spoonbill
Yellow Bittern, Cinnamon Bittern – in reeds
Bluethroat, Clamorous Reed Warbler – in marshy edges

3. The Photographer’s POV (Technical & Artistic)

Subject: The Golden Hour Migration

There is a specific moment at Bhigwan that every photographer chases—the "Golden Hour" just after sunrise. The mist rises from the Ujani backwaters, softening the light. You set your shutter speed high to freeze the motion of a flock of Demoiselle Cranes taking off, or you slow it down to smooth the water into silk behind a static Grey Heron.

Bhigwan challenges you. It forces you to be patient. You are shooting from a small boat, bobbing on the water, trying to balance ISO and aperture while a Marsh Harrier swoops down for a hunt. It is chaotic, it is wild, and it is absolutely worth the early morning wake-up call.

Frequently Asked Questions (Bhigwan Birds Upd)

September – October: The Arrivals

First arrivals: Openbill Storks, Purple Herons, and Pond Herons.
Key upd: Water release from Ujani Dam determines mudflat exposure. Check irrigation department alerts.